Skip to main content

Indonesia: Women dominate divorce under Islamic law in Aceh


Three years after the devastating tsunami hit the Indonesian province of Aceh, Dra Hanisah, a staff member at a local Sharia or Islamic court, said that one little noticed ripple effect of the killer wave is that more women than men are now filing for divorce in the local legal system based on Islamic law.


In an interview with Adnkronos International (AKI), Dra Hanisah, described how the current trend started after the December 2004 tsunami that, in Aceh alone, killed nearly 170,000. "We used to have more men filing for divorce but now is definitely more women," said Hanisah who is a member of the Sharia court in the provincial capital of Banda Aceh. Although there isn't comprehensive data available, Hanisah hinted that the ratio is about 3-1. In June, for example, 93 women filed for divorce at the Banda Aceh Islamic Court compared to only 34 men.The clerk, who has access to the requests for divorce, blamed the many quick marriages that took place after the natural disaster.

"After the tsunami we had many newcomers in Aceh. Some married local women but then decided to return to their places of origin and a divorce is needed," she said. "Also, some couples tried to get their spouses to their hometown, but there were also problems there and so they had to end their marriage." Other reasons often cited in filing for divorce are 'men's lack of responsibility towards the spouse or other members of the family' and 'economic problems' or 'polygamy.' According to reports, the women filing for divorce come from every walk of life. They can be well-educated and gainfully employed or uneducated housewives iving in remote areas of the province.

Hanisah said that, as part of her job, she has the duty to try and mediate between the two parties but that "it very rarely works." Situated in the westernmost tip of Indonesia and locally known as the 'Veranda of Mecca,' Aceh was granted the right to legislate provisions of Sharia of Islamic law in 1999, under the presidency of Abdurrahman Wahid, when the province was granted special status. In 2001, then President Megawati Sukarnoputri further strengthened the position of the Sharia by establishing a special Aceh autonomy law, which allowed the creation of Islamic courts. Besides divorce cases, the Islamic Court also deals with other matters, including issuing permits for polygamy and hearing inheritance disputes.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

If Soeharto became National Hero

Three short years after his death, Indonesia's dictator Suharto has been   nominated to a shortlist to be designated a "National Hero." The final decision   rests with President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono. and any honors will likely be   announced on November 10, Heroes’ Day. President Obama is scheduled to visit  Indonesia around that date.  After Suharto died in January 2008, Indonesia's former dictator General Suharto   has died in bed and not in jail, escaping justice for his numerous crimes in   East Timor and throughout the Indonesian archipelago. One of the worst mass   murderers of the 20th century, his death tolls still shock... We cannot forget that the United States government consistently supported   Suharto and his regime. As the corpses piled up after his coup and darkness   descended on Indonesia, his cheerleaders in the U.S. welcomed the "gleam of   light in Asia." In the pursuit of realpolitik, U.S. administration a...

MUI Says Al-Qiyadah Al-Islamiyah is Misleading

The Indonesian Ulemas Council (MUI) said Al-Qiyadah al-Islamiyah, which first appeared in 2000, is a misleading sect. The decision was taken after MUI researched the organization for the last three months."Up to 2006, this sect wasn't brave enough to appear. But starting in 2007, they bluntly spread their lessons to the public," MUI Chairman, K.H. Ma'ruf, told the press yesterday (4/10). For a sect that is only seven years old, he viewed, its progress is rapid. The structure is in order and the leaders easily attract public sympathy. Al-Qiyadah's leader, Ahmad Moshaddeq, whose real name is Haji Salam, said he was an apostle since July 23, 2007 after ascetic meditation for 40 days and nights in Bunder Mount, Bogor, West Java. "They even changed Islam to existing apostle or prophet after Muhammad, that is Masih Al-Mau'ud," said Ma'ruf.For gaining devotees, according to Ma'ruf, Ahmad promised rewards of a motorcycle for those who can recruit 40 ...

child sex workers in Bandung

A policeman, right, watches over two masseuses and their customers during a raid on suspected prostitution activities at a hotel in Changchun, in northeast China's Jilin province The Bandung authority is at loss to uncover cases of covert prostitution involving junior and senior high school students, whose number continues to rise in the West Java capital. Eli, a sex worker advocacy program mentor from the Rumah Cemara Group in Bandung, said it was hard to provide advocacy to teenagers involved in covert prostitution since most were not receptive. The number of those involved in covert prostitution is believed to be higher compared to commercial sex on the streets, she added. Eli has been providing support to more than 200 housewives and child sex workers over the past two years, around 20 of who are senior high school students between the ages of 15 and 16. "They are psychologically unstable at those ages. They are hard to handle due to their strong motivation to ea...